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Fact Check
Two viral videos show the Hayli Gubbi volcanic eruption in Ethiopia.
Both videos are misattributed. One shows Indonesia’s Mount Semeru eruption, and the other captures Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano.
As news of Ethiopia’s Hayli Gubbi volcano erupting spread across the region, triggering flight disruptions and drawing global attention, two dramatic videos also began flooding social media. Shared with warnings about ash clouds reaching multiple Indian states, the clips quickly went viral.
However, Newschecker found that neither video showed the Ethiopia volcanic eruption at all.


The archived versions of the posts can be seen here and here. Volcanic activity at the long-dormant volcano in northern Ethiopia’s Afar region eased on Tuesday (November 25), two days after its weekend eruption sent ash plumes across the region, reportedly up to 14 km (8.7 miles) into the sky, disrupting high-altitude flight corridors and triggering widespread cancellations.
Newschecker noticed that the viral videos did not match with the official footage of the volcanic eruption in Ethiopia, raising our doubts on their authenticity.
A reverse image search of keyframes led to:

These findings establish that the first video is from Indonesia, not Ethiopia.
A reverse image search for the second clip revealed:
Thus, the second video is also unrelated to Ethiopia’s Hayli Gubbi eruption.
The viral videos are misleading. Neither clip shows the Hayli Gubbi eruption in Ethiopia. One video is from Indonesia’s Mount Semeru, and the other is from Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano. The visuals have been incorrectly linked to the Ethiopia event and the ash cloud impact over India.
1. Do the viral videos show the Ethiopia Hayli Gubbi eruption?
No. Both videos are misattributed and come from Indonesia and Hawaii.
2. How do fact-checkers verify volcanic eruption videos?
Through reverse image searches, cross-checking with official footage, satellite data, and credible news outlets.
Sources
Afar Communications, Facebook Page, Official footage (Nov 2025)
The Sun, Semeru eruption report (Nov 19, 2025)
Euronews, Kilauea ongoing activity (Nov 25, 2025)
Instagram post, Kilauea eruption footage (Nov 19, 2025)
X post, Mount Semeru video (Nov 19, 2025)
(inputs from Vijayalakshmi Balasubramaniyan, Newschecker Tamil)
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